TATTOO MACHINES

Rotary machines use a motor to drive the needle — they're generally quieter, lighter, and more versatile. Coil machines use electromagnetic coils and are known for strong, consistent hitting power. Rotaries suit most modern workflows. Coils still have a following among traditional artists who prefer the feedback and punch they provide.

A reliable rotary tattoo machine is the most forgiving starting point. They're easier to set up, run quieter, and work across lining, shading, and colour without needing major adjustments between tasks. The Rotary Works is a solid entry point — versatile enough to learn on and capable enough to grow with.

Yes. Most rotary machines handle both — the Rotary Works runs liners through to 18RL and shades well at lower voltages. Adjust your voltage, needle grouping, and speed to switch between tasks. Some artists prefer dedicated machines for each, but a quality rotary can do it all.

Liner cartridges or bugpin liners. For most line work, a standard liner gives you clean, consistent results. If you're doing fine-line or single-needle work, bugpins offer a tighter grouping with less skin spread.

Shorter stroke lengths (around 3.0-3.5mm) suit fine lines and detail work. Longer strokes (4.0mm+) give more needle travel for colour packing, bold lines, and shading. The Rotary Works runs a 4.2mm stroke which handles the full range — it pushes singles to 18RL comfortably.

Most modern rotary machines accept both standard needle bar setups and cartridge grips. The Rotary Works is compatible with both. Coil machines typically use standard needle bar and tube setups. Check your machine's grip compatibility before buying.

Tattoo machines are the traditional form factor — rotary or coil, often with a grip and adjustable setup. Tattoo pens are a pen-shaped machine design that's lighter, more ergonomic, and often wireless. Both do the same job — the choice comes down to feel, weight preference, and how you like to hold your equipment.